1. Xyuas kom muaj kev nyab xeeb
Qhib lub cuab yeej nres thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev uas los nrog cov khoom siv tam sim ntawd kom tiv thaiv kev raug mob xws li kev swb thiab kev sib tsoo uas tshwm sim los ntawm lub tsheb poob kev tswj hwm vim hluav taws xob tsis ua haujlwm. Feem ntau cov khoom siv nres tsheb ntse muaj cov tshuab nres tsheb lossis hluav taws xob uas yuav pib ua haujlwm thaum muaj hluav taws xob tsis ua haujlwm kom ntseeg tau tias lub tsheb thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm muaj kev nyab xeeb.
Yog tias muaj ib tug neeg raug kaw hauv lub tshuab nres tsheb, hu rau lub ntiaj teb sab nraud los ntawm cov nyees khawm hu xov tooj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, walkie talkies, thiab lwm yam khoom siv los ua kom tus neeg raug kaw lub siab tus, qhia kom lawv nyob twj ywm, tos kev cawm neeg, thiab zam kom lawv taug kev ncig lossis sim khiav tawm ntawm lawv tus kheej hauv lub tshuab kom tsis txhob muaj kev phom sij.
2. Qhia rau cov neeg ua haujlwm cuam tshuam
Qhia rau lub chaw tswj hwm chaw nres tsheb thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm saib xyuas khoom siv sai sai txog qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb ntawm kev hluav taws xob tsis ua haujlwm, suav nrog lub sijhawm, qhov chaw, qauv khoom siv, thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv ntxaws ntawm kev hluav taws xob tsis ua haujlwm, yog li cov neeg ua haujlwm saib xyuas tuaj yeem tuaj txog ntawm qhov chaw raws sijhawm thiab npaj cov cuab yeej saib xyuas thiab cov khoom siv sib xws.
3. Ua cov kev teb thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev
Yog tias cov khoom siv nres tsheb muaj lub zog thaub qab, xws li lub zog fais fab tsis tu ncua (UPS) lossis lub tshuab hluav taws xob diesel, lub kaw lus yuav hloov mus rau lub zog thaub qab kom tswj tau cov haujlwm ua haujlwm yooj yim ntawm cov khoom siv, xws li teeb pom kev zoo, cov txheej txheem tswj hwm, thiab lwm yam, rau kev ua haujlwm tom ntej thiab kev ua tiav. Ntawm lub sijhawm no, yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov xwm txheej ua haujlwm thiab lub zog seem ntawm lub zog thaub qab kom ntseeg tau tias nws tuaj yeem ua tau raws li cov kev xav tau ua haujlwm yooj yim ntawm cov khoom siv ua ntej kev saib xyuas.
Yog tias tsis muaj lub zog thaub qab, rau qee cov khoom siv nres tsheb ntse yooj yim, xws li lub tshuab nqa thiab cov khoom siv nres tsheb kab rov tav, cov khoom siv ua haujlwm tes tuaj yeem siv los txo lub tsheb mus rau hauv av rau cov neeg caij dawb tuaj tos nws. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tes, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua raws li phau ntawv qhia kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv kom ntseeg tau tias kev ua haujlwm muaj kev nyab xeeb. Rau cov khoom siv nres tsheb ntse nyuaj, xws li cov chaw nres tsheb zoo li lub pej thuam, nws tsis pom zoo rau cov neeg tsis yog kws tshaj lij siv tes kom tsis txhob ua rau muaj kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo dua.
4. Kev daws teeb meem thiab kev kho
Tom qab cov neeg ua haujlwm txij nkawm tuaj txog ntawm qhov chaw, lawv ua ntej ua qhov kev tshuaj xyuas tag nrho ntawm lub zog fais fab, suav nrog cov hloov hluav taws xob, fuses, cov kab cable, thiab lwm yam, kom paub qhov ua rau lub zog hluav taws xob tsis ua haujlwm. Yog tias lub hloov hluav taws xob tsis ua haujlwm lossis lub fuse tawg, xyuas seb puas muaj luv luv circuits, overloads, thiab lwm yam teeb meem. Tom qab teeb meem, rov qab muab hluav taws xob.
Yog tias qhov hluav taws xob tsis ua haujlwm yog los ntawm qhov teeb meem ntawm lub zog fais fab sab nraud, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tiv tauj lub chaw muab hluav taws xob kom raws sijhawm kom nkag siab txog lub sijhawm kho ntawm qhov teeb meem ntawm lub zog fais fab, thiab qhia rau lub chaw tswj hwm chaw nres tsheb kom ua cov kauj ruam sib xws, xws li coj cov tsheb mus nres rau lwm qhov chaw nres tsheb, lossis teeb tsa cov cim pom tseeb ntawm qhov nkag ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb kom qhia rau tus tswv tsheb tias qhov chaw nres tsheb tsis siv tau ib ntus.
Yog tias qhov hluav taws xob tsis ua haujlwm yog los ntawm kev ua haujlwm hluav taws xob sab hauv ntawm cov khoom siv, cov neeg ua haujlwm saib xyuas yuav tsum ua qhov kev tshuaj xyuas kom ntxaws ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb xws li lub kaw lus tswj hwm, lub cev muaj zog, thiab tus tsav tsheb ntawm cov khoom siv, thiab siv cov cuab yeej kuaj xyuas kev tshaj lij xws li multimeters thiab oscilloscopes los nrhiav qhov chaw ua txhaum. Rau cov khoom puas tsuaj, hloov lossis kho lawv raws sijhawm kom ntseeg tau tias cov khoom siv tuaj yeem rov ua haujlwm li qub.
5. Rov pib ua haujlwm thiab sim dua
Tom qab daws teeb meem thiab kho, ua qhov kev sim dav dav ntawm cov khoom siv nres tsheb ntse, suav nrog seb qhov kev tsa, kev txhais lus, kev tig thiab lwm yam kev ua ntawm cov khoom siv puas yog ib txwm muaj, seb qhov chaw thiab kev nres tsheb puas yog qhov tseeb, thiab seb cov khoom siv tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb puas ua haujlwm zoo. Tom qab paub tseeb tias txhua yam haujlwm ntawm lub cuab yeej yog ib txwm muaj, kev ua haujlwm ib txwm ntawm lub cuab yeej tuaj yeem rov qab tau.
Sau kom meej txog qhov xwm txheej fais fab tuag, suav nrog lub sijhawm, ua rau, txheej txheem kev tswj hwm, cov txiaj ntsig txij nkawm, thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov fais fab tuag, rau kev siv thiab kev txheeb xyuas yav tom ntej. Tib lub sijhawm, yuav tsum tau ua kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev saib xyuas cov khoom siv tsis tu ncua, thiab yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj zog saib xyuas lub zog hluav taws xob ntawm cov khoom siv kom tiv thaiv cov teeb meem zoo sib xws kom tsis txhob tshwm sim dua.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Plaub Hlis-23-2025